Air quality, energy and health
The unit provides technical support to WHO’s Member States in the development of normative guidance, tools and provision of authoritative advice on health issues related to air pollution and its sources. The unit leads monitoring and reporting on global trends and changes in health outcomes associated with actions taken to address air pollution at the national, regional and global scales.
Health science and policy summaries

Health science and policy summaries

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The WHO Air Quality, Energy and Health Science and Policy Summaries (SPS) provide concise overviews of current knowledge and evidence on topics related to air quality, energy access, climate change, and health. These summaries aim to support decision-makers by presenting key insights from scientific research.

 The SPS are developed through a multistakeholder consultation process that includes experts from WHO Advisory Groups – i.e., the Scientific Advisory Group on Air Pollution and Health (SAG), and the Global Air Pollution and Health – Technical Advisory Group (GAPH-TAG) – as well as specialists from WHO Collaborating Centres, UN agencies as well as other experts from academia and civil society.

Air quality, energy and health science and policy summaries

Science and policy summaries (SPS) on air quality, energy access and health: An introduction

For nearly 70 years, the World Health Organization (WHO) has been at the forefront of global efforts to advance clean air for better health. Through its...

Exposure to health damaging air pollutants

Exposure to air pollution has significant adverse health effects, leading to nearly 1 in every 8 deaths globally. Air pollution affects all age groups,...

Household air pollution and related health impacts

More than a quarter of the global population still cook meals over open fires and/or on simple stoves fuelled by firewood, agricultural waste, dried dung,...

Green spaces: sectoral solutions for air pollution and health

Exposure to green spaces is widely associated with health benefits, including mental (e.g. reduced risk of depression and anxiety), physical (e.g. improved...

Understanding the health impacts of sand and dust storms

Sand and dust storms (SDS) result from turbulent winds that raise large quantities of particles from the ground into the air in emission areas. Emission...

Open waste burning: sectoral solutions for air pollution and health

Reducing open waste burning is essential for achieving clean air, clean energy access, climate change mitigation, and improved health and well-being. Globally,...

Agriculture: sectoral solutions for air pollution and health

Agricultural air pollution is a significant but often under-recognized source of health and economic burdens worldwide. Beyond its impact on human health,...

Air quality legislation and implications for health

There is extensive evidence on the harmful health effects of air pollution, which has guided the development of WHO's Air Quality Guidelines. These guidelines...

Climate change, air pollution, pollen and health

Air pollution and climate change together worsen the health impacts of allergens like pollen and airborne biological particles, leading to increased inflammatory...

The synergies of heat stress and air pollution and its health impacts

Projections indicate that climate change will result in more frequent and intense extreme weather events in the coming decades. Among these, an increase...

Phasing out coal-fired electric power generation: implications for public health: a case study in Canada

Canadian federal and provincial governments have effectively implemented policies to address greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the combustion of fossil...

Transboundary cooperation for our shared air: protecting public health

A variety of global, regional, and transboundary initiatives have been established to support cooperation on air quality management, offering a strong...

Transport: sectoral solutions for air pollution and health

Globally, transport is an important source of air pollution and generates the fourth largest share of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. While the growth...

Health and air pollution co-benefits of climate change mitigation

Many sources of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, particularly fossil fuel combustion, are also major sources of air pollutants, both indoors and outdoors....

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